Tuesday, June 27, 2006 

For Mississippi churches, insurance program proves a boon

A UMNS Report By Ciona D. Rouse*

Reeling from the impact of Hurricane Katrina, many United Methodist churches in Mississippi received quick help from the denomination's Property and Casualty Trust.

Two days after the hurricane, the Mississippi Annual (regional) Conference was contacted by PACT's chief executive officer, Irene Howard. Within two weeks, the insurance program sent $1.3 million to the conference to help pay salaries for displaced pastors and lay staff and to assist with debris removal.

"I'd never heard of an insurance company advancing you that kind of money," said David Stotts, director of financial administration for the conference. "… If it had not been for PACT, there would have been no way to work with the churches to handle their claims."

The Mississippi Conference submitted nearly 300 claims in the month following Hurricane Katrina. The conference had become an owner in PACT in January 2005 - the first of 15 conferences to do so.

In an October report, Howard described PACT's initial response to the hurricane.

"In partnership with the Mississippi Conference and the United Methodist Committee on Relief, PACT has prioritized to assist in providing temporary housing and compensation for displaced pastors, to help re-establish church day care centers, and to aid in getting churches back in service to affected communities," she said.

PACT is an "insurance captive" working with Zurich Insurance Group to provide property, general liability, automobile liability and workers' compensations coverage specifically for churches and church-related institutions. Being a captive company means PACT is owned by the members that it insures - in this case, the annual conferences that belong to it. It is administered through the United Methodist General Council on Finance and Administration in Nashville.

"In a catastrophe like Katrina, we pay the first $1 million of loss," Howard said. PACT gives the church control and enables it to ensure no one is excluded. "Those decisions are left to us and not to a for-profit carrier. It allows us to extend coverage where coverage was heretofore unaffordable or unavailable."

Special session
The Mississippi Conference had 368 claims stemming from the hurricanes, and the losses could end up approaching $30 million, Stotts said.

About five church buildings, including Gulfside Retreat Center and Seashore Assembly, were destroyed in the hurricane, which hit the Gulf Coast early Aug. 29. The cost of loss for these five buildings is approximately $10.5 million.

Howard and Bill Barham, PACT administrator for the Mississippi Conference, accompanied Bishop Hope Morgan Ward and other conference and general church leaders on an early September visit to the coast to talk with pastors at affected churches. A team of 11 adjusters, specifically trained to work with church property claims, went to the area as soon as travel was permitted.

Not all Mississippi churches are members of PACT; each individual church can choose whether or not to belong. At a special session in October, Mississippi United Methodists voted to have conferencewide coverage through the program. Out of 1,200 people at the meeting, only three cast dissenting votes, Stotts said.

When Katrina struck, the conference had about 700 churches in the program, he said. Now, it has about 1,000 out of a total of 1,148 churches covered by PACT. Other churches have said they'll move when their existing coverage expires, he said.

(In Louisiana, about 30 churches statewide were in the program at the time of the hurricane, Howard said.)

PACT provides full property and casualty coverage, and the conference has its workers' compensation and auto insurance covered by another company. Even with that coverage, the Mississippi Conference still has six counties where its churches have no wind or flood coverage. Zurich was the only company that would write insurance for the churches in those counties, excluding wind coverage, Stotts said.

Strength in numbers
Mt. Zion United Methodist Church in De Lisle, Miss., joined PACT when the conference did. The Rev. Rosemary Williams, pastor of Mt. Zion, was happy to hear that PACT assisted the conference to provide pastors who suffered a loss of income after the storm.

While her church did not experience extensive damage, Williams said the adjusters visited, and she believed it would be beneficial in the end to be a member of PACT.

"I think it makes us stronger as a church to be a part of PACT because it unifies us, since we're a connectional church," said Williams. "It allows larger churches to assist our smaller churches who may not be able to financially afford the high price of insurance by us all being insured together. It makes our premium rate lower."

The Rev. Bruce Taylor of First United Methodist Church in Pascagoula, Miss., appreciates such unity. His congregation was not a member when Hurricane Katrina moved through but was interested in joining.

"There is strength in numbers. As we fight and struggle with the insurance, it would be nice to know that we're a part of a group of people rather than us by ourselves against a big insurance company," Taylor said.

First Church had nine feet of water in its education wing and five feet of water in its Christian life center, and the parsonage suffered so much loss that it will need to be demolished, Taylor said. The church, which had only a little bit of flood insurance, is now in dispute with its for-profit insurance carrier about flood damage versus wind damage. Many churches have the same issue.

Taylor recognized that similar debates happen even for PACT members, but he said that with PACT, his congregation would have advocates and would not have to go through the debate on its own.

A ministry approach
Taylor said he feels most comfortable with PACT's approach to its work as a ministry helping to get churches back in operation as soon as possible.

"The bottom line in this case, I believe, is ministry and not the dollar sign," he said.

With all of his professional losses, Taylor said, he would have recovered at least some of his ministry tools through PACT. His 2,000 books in the church were damaged, and the current insurance carrier would not cover the loss, which he estimates at $25,000.

"They're fighting real hard right now and working real hard to make sure that the churches receive appropriate settlements," he said of PACT.

Looking at what the program can do for the church, Stotts said he believes PACT is the way the denomination needs to move.

Information about the program is available by calling the United Methodist Property and Casualty Trust Service Center at 1-877-UMC-PACT (862-7228).

*Rouse is a freelance writer in Nashville, Tenn. Tim Tanton with UMNS contributed to this report.

 

Support Group for Birthparents will meet on July 11

Nashville, TN – A support group for parents who have placed a child for adoption will hold its next meeting on Tuesday, July 11, from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. at the office of Miriam’s Promise, located at Tulip Street Methodist Church, 522 Russell Street in east Nashville. The group, which meets monthly, is jointly sponsored by Catholic Charities of Tennessee and Miriam’s Promise. The meeting is open to any birthparent in the community who has placed a child for adoption -- whether recently or many years ago. The session begins with a light supper, followed by a group discussion.

“Our agencies handle domestic adoptions that are possible because of a decision made by a birthparent,” said Donna Thomas, director of Caring Choices program of Catholic Charities.

“This informal meeting allows birthparents to share and discuss their experiences and receive support, information and understanding.”

Catholic Charities of Tennessee provides family services on behalf of the Diocese of Nashville and is a licensed child-placing agency of the State of Tennessee. Miriam’s Promise is a program of the Tennessee Conference of the United Methodist Church.
For directions to the location of the July 11 meeting or for more information, please call Donna Thomas, Catholic Charities, at 615-352-3087.

Tuesday, June 20, 2006 

Doctor says healthy clergy needed, illness not God's will

A UMNS Report By Linda Green*

Dr. Scott Morris is the founder of the Church Health Center in Memphis, Tenn. A UMNS photo courtesty of Church Health Center

A United Methodist physician who believes the denomination's clergy are among the least-healthy professional groups in the United States is featured on a Web-log on Time magazine's global health update site.

Dr. Scott Morris, a physician, United Methodist pastor and executive director of the Church Health Center in Memphis, Tenn., said pastors and church members need to realize "that the least healthy meal you eat every week is usually at your church" when it should be the other way around.

"The church ought to lead the way, not bring up the rear. If the church has to serve fried chicken in order to draw a crowd, then there is something wrong with the message." Morris said.

Clergy health has declined to a point where attention is needed, Morris said. Fifty years ago, Methodist clergy were in the top five healthiest professions in America, and now they are in the bottom five least healthy. "We cannot have a healthy church if we don't have healthy leadership."

Noting that America has an obesity crisis, Morris said if an adjustment is made for age and gender, United Methodist clergy are 20 percent heavier than the general population. "That cannot be something that we are proud of; it has to be something that we do something about."
Anne Borish of the United Methodist Board of Pension and Health Benefits said the denomination is engaging in a health and wholeness emphasis because the role of complete health - body, mind, spirit - is an important part of the ability of both clergy and lay to serve the church.

Although both groups have different stress indicators, it is harder to be a role model and serve the church if you do not have complete health, said Borish, manager of research and information for the board.

In an interview with United Methodist News Service, Morris elaborated on the piece in the Time magazine blog, titled "God Does Not Want You to Be Sick" written by Christine Gorman at http://time.blogs.com/global_health/2006/06/scottmorris.html. She describes Morris' work with individuals who believe that sickness is a part of God's will and others who resist treatment because of the belief that God will take care of them.

Morris said American churches today have forgotten that healing was an important part of Jesus' ministry and the ministry of the disciples. Every church needs to have a health care ministry as it has a choir and Sunday school, he said.

The Book of Acts records 19 instances of healing by the Apostles, and churches have an obligation to have a healing ministry, he said. "If a church ignores having a healing ministry, then it is really not following through with the gospel." He said each time the disciples came together, they were expected to preach, teach and heal.

Reclaiming a ministry
The Church Health Center was founded in 1987 to "reclaim the church's biblical and historical commitment to care for our bodies as well as our spirits," Morris said.

"What we do is take care of the poor and uninsured. Our mission is all about the church and trying to get the church reconnected with what John Wesley wanted us to be connected with," a call to discipleship and healing, Morris said. The founder of Methodism called himself a physician, practiced medicine, and believed that every Methodist society should be involved in direct, hands-on health care.

The center, which also contains a clinic and a wellness center, provides low-income people with health care and encourages healthy living through a holistic ministry called the Hope Healing Center. The center receives support from the faith community and volunteer help from doctors, nurses, dentists and others. It also works with churches, especially African-American congregations, to help them create health care ministries.

"We are the largest faith-based primary care clinic in the country," said Morris, who is also associate pastor at St. John's United Methodist Church, Memphis. For every dollar spent on treatment, a dollar is spent on prevention, he said, but the center is not a free clinic.

In the blog, Gorman notes that fatalism is an important issue in Morris' practice. Morris told United Methodist News Service that all too often he and other doctors at the health center see patients who think illness is God's will.

"I spend a lot of time trying to convince people that it is not (God's) will," he says. "God wants us to be healthy and to live long and vital lives."

As long as the "as long as I got King Jesus, everything is OK" mentality exists, Morris said, there are going to be problems in taking care of people. Churches, he said, need to be involved in health care domestically and globally and "in taking care of the body wherever they are."

Resolutions on health
The United Methodist Church's General Conference has passed a number of health-related resolutions on the importance of health care for all and on some of the issues that keep people from realizing this principle. A health and wholeness committee is working to build awareness, action and advocacy for the health-related ministries across the denomination. Emphasis is on clergy wellness, malaria education, AIDS orphans and health care access.

Health care in the United States faces three interrelated problems: cost, access and quality, states the United Methodist Board of Church and Society on its Web site. Because of deficiencies in the current system, Americans as a whole receive poorer health care than people in other industrial countries that spend only half as much.

The most visible problem is that of 46 million Americans who have no health insurance, the board said. The United Methodist Book of Resolutions says the denomination believes its mission is to continue the redemptive ministry of Christ, including teaching, preaching and healing. Christ's healing was not peripheral but central in his ministry. The church, therefore, understands itself as called by the Lord to the holistic ministry of healing: spiritual, mental, emotional and physical.

Among the eight action items that United Methodists are called to in a ministry of health and wholeness, the church is challenged "to become advocates for a healthful environment; accessible, affordable health care; continued public support for health care of persons unable to provide for themselves; continued support for health-related research; and provision of church facilities to enable health-related ministries."

Morris said Christians have difficulty connecting the mind, body and spirit.

*Green is a United Methodist News Service news writer based in Nashville, Tenn.